Face Generation

In this project, you'll use generative adversarial networks to generate new images of faces.

Get the Data

You'll be using two datasets in this project:

  • MNIST
  • CelebA

Since the celebA dataset is complex and you're doing GANs in a project for the first time, we want you to test your neural network on MNIST before CelebA. Running the GANs on MNIST will allow you to see how well your model trains sooner.

If you're using FloydHub, set data_dir to "/input" and use the FloydHub data ID "R5KrjnANiKVhLWAkpXhNBe".

In [1]:
data_dir = '/input/R5KrjnANiKVhLWAkpXhNBe'

# FloydHub - Use with data ID "R5KrjnANiKVhLWAkpXhNBe"
#data_dir = '/input'


"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL
"""
import helper

helper.download_extract('mnist', data_dir)
helper.download_extract('celeba', data_dir)
Found mnist Data
Found celeba Data

Explore the Data

MNIST

As you're aware, the MNIST dataset contains images of handwritten digits. You can view the first number of examples by changing show_n_images.

In [2]:
show_n_images = 25

"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL
"""
%matplotlib inline
import os
from glob import glob
from matplotlib import pyplot

mnist_images = helper.get_batch(glob(os.path.join(data_dir, 'mnist/*.jpg'))[:show_n_images], 28, 28, 'L')
pyplot.imshow(helper.images_square_grid(mnist_images, 'L'), cmap='gray')
Out[2]:
<matplotlib.image.AxesImage at 0x7f9cc4d409e8>

CelebA

The CelebFaces Attributes Dataset (CelebA) dataset contains over 200,000 celebrity images with annotations. Since you're going to be generating faces, you won't need the annotations. You can view the first number of examples by changing show_n_images.

In [3]:
show_n_images = 25

"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL
"""
mnist_images = helper.get_batch(glob(os.path.join(data_dir, 'img_align_celeba/*.jpg'))[:show_n_images], 28, 28, 'RGB')
pyplot.imshow(helper.images_square_grid(mnist_images, 'RGB'))
Out[3]:
<matplotlib.image.AxesImage at 0x7f9cc4c771d0>

Preprocess the Data

Since the project's main focus is on building the GANs, we'll preprocess the data for you. The values of the MNIST and CelebA dataset will be in the range of -0.5 to 0.5 of 28x28 dimensional images. The CelebA images will be cropped to remove parts of the image that don't include a face, then resized down to 28x28.

The MNIST images are black and white images with a single color channel while the CelebA images have 3 color channels (RGB color channel).

Build the Neural Network

You'll build the components necessary to build a GANs by implementing the following functions below:

  • model_inputs
  • discriminator
  • generator
  • model_loss
  • model_opt
  • train

Check the Version of TensorFlow and Access to GPU

This will check to make sure you have the correct version of TensorFlow and access to a GPU

In [4]:
"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL
"""
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
import warnings
import tensorflow as tf

# Check TensorFlow Version
assert LooseVersion(tf.__version__) >= LooseVersion('1.0'), 'Please use TensorFlow version 1.0 or newer.  You are using {}'.format(tf.__version__)
print('TensorFlow Version: {}'.format(tf.__version__))

# Check for a GPU
if not tf.test.gpu_device_name():
    warnings.warn('No GPU found. Please use a GPU to train your neural network.')
else:
    print('Default GPU Device: {}'.format(tf.test.gpu_device_name()))
TensorFlow Version: 1.1.0
Default GPU Device: /gpu:0

Input

Implement the model_inputs function to create TF Placeholders for the Neural Network. It should create the following placeholders:

  • Real input images placeholder with rank 4 using image_width, image_height, and image_channels.
  • Z input placeholder with rank 2 using z_dim.
  • Learning rate placeholder with rank 0.

Return the placeholders in the following the tuple (tensor of real input images, tensor of z data)

In [5]:
import problem_unittests as tests

def model_inputs(image_width, image_height, image_channels, z_dim):
    """
    Create the model inputs
    :param image_width: The input image width  --> 28
    :param image_height: The input image height --> 28
    :param image_channels: The number of image channels --> 3
    :param z_dim: The dimension of Z --> 100
    :return: Tuple of (tensor of real input images, tensor of z data, learning rate)
    """
    # TODO: Implement Function
    tensor_real_imput_img = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=(None, image_width, image_height, image_channels))
    tensor_z_data = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=(None, z_dim))
    learning_rate = tf.placeholder(tf.float32)

    return (tensor_real_imput_img, tensor_z_data, learning_rate)

"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
tests.test_model_inputs(model_inputs)
Tests Passed

Discriminator

Implement discriminator to create a discriminator neural network that discriminates on images. This function should be able to reuse the variables in the neural network. Use tf.variable_scope with a scope name of "discriminator" to allow the variables to be reused. The function should return a tuple of (tensor output of the discriminator, tensor logits of the discriminator).

In [6]:
def discriminator(images, reuse=False, alpha=0.2):
    """
    Create the discriminator network
    :param images: Tensor of input image(s)--> Tensor("Placeholder:0", shape=(?, 28, 28, 3), dtype=float32)
    :param reuse: Boolean if the weights should be reused
    :return: Tuple of (tensor output of the discriminator, tensor logits of the discriminator)
    """
    # TODO: Implement Function
    with tf.variable_scope('discriminator', reuse=reuse):
        # input layer --> 28, 28, 3
        
        start_dim = 28*2
        kernel_sz = 5
        strides = 2

        layer_0 = tf.layers.conv2d(images, start_dim, kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        relu_0 = tf.maximum(alpha * layer_0, layer_0)
        #14*14*56
        
        layer_1 = tf.layers.conv2d(relu_0, start_dim*2, kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        batchnorm_1 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_1, training=True)
        relu_1 = tf.maximum(alpha * batchnorm_1, batchnorm_1)
        #  7, 7, 112
        
        layer_2 = tf.layers.conv2d(relu_1, start_dim*4, kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        batchnorm_2 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_2, training=True)
        relu_2 = tf.maximum(alpha * batchnorm_2, batchnorm_2)
        #4, 4, 224
        
        layer_3 = tf.layers.conv2d(relu_2, start_dim*8, kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        batchnorm_3 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_2, training=True)
        relu_3 = tf.maximum(alpha * batchnorm_3, batchnorm_3)
        #4, 4, 224
        
        flatten = tf.reshape(relu_3, (-1, (start_dim*4)*4*4)) 
            
        logits = tf.layers.dense(flatten, 1)
        output = tf.sigmoid(logits)

    return (output, logits)

"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
tests.test_discriminator(discriminator, tf)
Tests Passed

Generator

Implement generator to generate an image using z. This function should be able to reuse the variables in the neural network. Use tf.variable_scope with a scope name of "generator" to allow the variables to be reused. The function should return the generated 28 x 28 x out_channel_dim images.

In [7]:
def generator(z, out_channel_dim, is_train=True, alpha=0.2):
    """
    Create the generator network
    :param z: Input z --> Tensor("Placeholder:0", shape=(?, 100), dtype=float32)
    :param out_channel_dim: The number of channels in the output image --> 5
    :param is_train: Boolean if generator is being used for training
    :return: The tensor output of the generator
    """
    # TODO: Implement Function
    with tf.variable_scope('generator', reuse=not is_train):
        start_dim = 512
        kernel_sz = 5
        strides = 2

        layer_0 = tf.layers.dense(z, 7*7*start_dim)
    
        layer_0 = tf.reshape(layer_0, (-1, 7, 7, start_dim))
        layer_0 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_0, training=is_train)
        # 7, 7, 512 
      
        layer_1 = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(layer_0, int(start_dim/2), kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        layer_1 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_1, training=is_train)
        relu_1 = tf.maximum(alpha * layer_1, layer_1)
        # 14, 14, 256
    
        layer_2 = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(layer_1, int(start_dim/4), kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        layer_2 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_2, training=is_train)
        relu_2 = tf. maximum(alpha * layer_2, layer_2)
        # 28, 28, 128
        
        layer_3 = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(layer_2, int(start_dim/8), kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        layer_3 = tf.layers.batch_normalization(layer_3, training=is_train)
        relu_3 = tf. maximum(alpha * layer_3, layer_3)
        # 28, 28, 128

    
        logits = tf.layers.conv2d_transpose(layer_3, out_channel_dim, kernel_sz, strides=strides, padding='same')
        logits = tf.reshape(logits, (-1, 28, 28, out_channel_dim))
        # 28, 28, 5
        output = tf.tanh(logits)
        
        return output


"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
tests.test_generator(generator, tf)
Tests Passed

Loss

Implement model_loss to build the GANs for training and calculate the loss. The function should return a tuple of (discriminator loss, generator loss). Use the following functions you implemented:

  • discriminator(images, reuse=False)
  • generator(z, out_channel_dim, is_train=True)

Optimization

Implement model_opt to create the optimization operations for the GANs. Use tf.trainable_variables to get all the trainable variables. Filter the variables with names that are in the discriminator and generator scope names. The function should return a tuple of (discriminator training operation, generator training operation).

In [8]:
def model_loss(input_real, input_z, out_channel_dim):
    """
    Get the loss for the discriminator and generator
    :param input_real: Images from the real dataset
    :param input_z: Z input
    :param out_channel_dim: The number of channels in the output image
    :return: A tuple of (discriminator loss, generator loss)
    """
    # TODO: Implement Function
    smooth = 0.1
    alpha=0.2
    
    #generator with z input
    g_mod = generator(input_z, out_channel_dim, alpha=alpha)
    
    # discriminator with real input and g_mod output
    d_out_real, d_log_real = discriminator(input_real, alpha=alpha)
    d_out_fake, d_log_fake = discriminator(g_mod, reuse=True, alpha=alpha)
    
    d_loss_real = tf.reduce_mean(
                                tf.nn.sigmoid_cross_entropy_with_logits(
                                    logits=d_log_real,
                                    labels=tf.ones_like(d_out_real)
                                 ))
    
    d_loss_fake = tf.reduce_mean(
                                tf.nn.sigmoid_cross_entropy_with_logits(
                                logits=d_log_fake,
                                labels=tf.zeros_like(d_out_fake)))
    
    d_loss = d_loss_real + d_loss_fake
    
    g_loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.sigmoid_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits=d_log_fake,
                                                                 labels=tf.ones_like(d_out_fake)))
    
    
    return (d_loss, g_loss)


"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
tests.test_model_loss(model_loss)
Tests Passed
In [9]:
def model_opt(d_loss, g_loss, learning_rate, beta1):
    """
    Get optimization operations
    :param d_loss: Discriminator loss Tensor
    :param g_loss: Generator loss Tensor
    :param learning_rate: Learning Rate Placeholder
    :param beta1: The exponential decay rate for the 1st moment in the optimizer --> 0.9 (eg less than 1)
    :return: A tuple of (discriminator training operation, generator training operation)
    """
    # TODO: Implement Function
    train_vars = tf.trainable_variables()
    
    #variable generators with shape (3,3), float32
    d_vars = [var for var in train_vars if var.name.startswith('discriminator')]
    g_vars = [var for var in train_vars if var.name.startswith('generator')]
    
    with tf.control_dependencies(tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.UPDATE_OPS)):
        d_train_op = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate, beta1=beta1).minimize(d_loss, var_list=d_vars)
        g_train_op = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate,beta1=beta1).minimize(g_loss, var_list=g_vars)

    return (d_train_op, g_train_op)


"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
tests.test_model_opt(model_opt, tf)
Tests Passed

Neural Network Training

Show Output

Use this function to show the current output of the generator during training. It will help you determine how well the GANs is training.

In [10]:
"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL
"""
import numpy as np

def show_generator_output(sess, n_images, input_z, out_channel_dim, image_mode):
    """
    Show example output for the generator
    :param sess: TensorFlow session
    :param n_images: Number of Images to display
    :param input_z: Input Z Tensor
    :param out_channel_dim: The number of channels in the output image
    :param image_mode: The mode to use for images ("RGB" or "L")
    """
    cmap = None if image_mode == 'RGB' else 'gray'
    z_dim = input_z.get_shape().as_list()[-1]
    example_z = np.random.uniform(-1, 1, size=[n_images, z_dim])

    samples = sess.run(
        generator(input_z, out_channel_dim, False),
        feed_dict={input_z: example_z})

    images_grid = helper.images_square_grid(samples, image_mode)
    pyplot.imshow(images_grid, cmap=cmap)
    pyplot.show()

Train

Implement train to build and train the GANs. Use the following functions you implemented:

  • model_inputs(image_width, image_height, image_channels, z_dim)
  • model_loss(input_real, input_z, out_channel_dim)
  • model_opt(d_loss, g_loss, learning_rate, beta1)

Use the show_generator_output to show generator output while you train. Running show_generator_output for every batch will drastically increase training time and increase the size of the notebook. It's recommended to print the generator output every 100 batches.

In [11]:
def train(epoch_count, batch_size, z_dim, learning_rate, beta1, get_batches,
          data_shape, data_image_mode):
    """
    Train the GAN
    :param epoch_count: Number of epochs
    :param batch_size: Batch Size
    :param z_dim: Z dimension --> 100
    :param learning_rate: Learning Rate
    :param beta1: The exponential decay rate for the 1st moment in the optimizer
    :param get_batches: Function to get batches
    :param data_shape: Shape of the data  --> (60000, 28, 28, 1)
    :param data_image_mode: The image mode to use for images ("RGB" or "L")
    """
    # TODO: Build Model
    
    steps = 0
    div_by = 20
    n_images = 10
    image_mode="RGB"
    samples=[]
    
    input_real, input_z, lr = model_inputs(data_shape[1], 
                                                      data_shape[2], 
                                                      data_shape[3], 
                                                      z_dim)
    # --> Tensor("Placeholder:0", shape=(?, 28, 28, 1), dtype=float32) 
    # Tensor("Placeholder_1:0", shape=(?, 100), dtype=float32)
    # Tensor("Placeholder_2:0", dtype=float32)
            
    d_loss, g_loss = model_loss(input_real, input_z, data_shape[3])
    # --> Tensor("add:0", shape=(), dtype=float32), Tensor("Mean_2:0", shape=(), dtype=float32) 
    
    d_train_op, g_train_op = model_opt(d_loss, g_loss, learning_rate, beta1)
     

    with tf.Session() as sess:
        sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
        for epoch_i in range(epoch_count):
            for batch_images in get_batches(batch_size):
                # TODO: Train Model
                steps += 1
                batch_images = batch_images * 2
                # sample random noise
                z_batch = np.random.uniform(-1, 1, size=(batch_size, z_dim))
                
                # engage optimizers for discriminator and generator
                _ = sess.run(d_train_op, feed_dict={input_real: batch_images,
                                                    input_z: z_batch, 
                                                    lr:learning_rate})
                _ = sess.run(g_train_op, feed_dict={input_real: batch_images,
                                                    input_z: z_batch,
                                                    lr: learning_rate})
        
            
                # get losses for printing every n steps
                if steps % 50 == 0:
                    d_train_loss = d_loss.eval({input_real: batch_images, input_z: z_batch})
                    g_train_loss = g_loss.eval({input_z: z_batch})

                    print("Epoch {}/{} {} steps".format(epoch_i+1, epochs, steps), 
                         "- training losses: "
                         " discriminator: {:.4f}".format(d_train_loss),
                         "| generator {:.4f}".format(g_train_loss))
                    
                    if steps % 100 == 0:
                        if data_shape[3] == 1:
                            image_mode= "L"
                        show_generator_output(sess, 10, input_z, data_shape[3], image_mode)

MNIST

Test your GANs architecture on MNIST. After 2 epochs, the GANs should be able to generate images that look like handwritten digits. Make sure the loss of the generator is lower than the loss of the discriminator or close to 0.

In [12]:
batch_size = 64 
z_dim = 100 
learning_rate = 0.0005
beta1 = 0.4 


"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
epochs = 2

mnist_dataset = helper.Dataset('mnist', glob(os.path.join(data_dir, 'mnist/*.jpg')))
with tf.Graph().as_default():
    train(epochs, batch_size, z_dim, learning_rate, beta1, mnist_dataset.get_batches,
          mnist_dataset.shape, mnist_dataset.image_mode)
Epoch 1/2 50 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0673 | generator 4.3001
Epoch 1/2 100 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5172 | generator 3.5018
Epoch 1/2 150 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.0933 | generator 0.5571
Epoch 1/2 200 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8195 | generator 2.1648
Epoch 1/2 250 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.0270 | generator 2.3716
Epoch 1/2 300 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.7335 | generator 1.0521
Epoch 1/2 350 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.7972 | generator 1.7411
Epoch 1/2 400 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.2757 | generator 0.3898
Epoch 1/2 450 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.6423 | generator 2.5592
Epoch 1/2 500 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8291 | generator 0.7727
Epoch 1/2 550 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8674 | generator 0.8304
Epoch 1/2 600 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8624 | generator 0.8049
Epoch 1/2 650 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.9822 | generator 1.4040
Epoch 1/2 700 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8292 | generator 1.3449
Epoch 1/2 750 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.7842 | generator 1.0756
Epoch 1/2 800 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8203 | generator 0.8981
Epoch 1/2 850 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5615 | generator 1.2913
Epoch 1/2 900 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.6957 | generator 1.0181
Epoch 2/2 950 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.6277 | generator 1.0795
Epoch 2/2 1000 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5090 | generator 2.0750
Epoch 2/2 1050 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.7932 | generator 2.4575
Epoch 2/2 1100 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.8581 | generator 0.2230
Epoch 2/2 1150 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.6126 | generator 3.5324
Epoch 2/2 1200 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.9966 | generator 0.5811
Epoch 2/2 1250 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3233 | generator 2.0258
Epoch 2/2 1300 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3131 | generator 2.1968
Epoch 2/2 1350 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3068 | generator 2.8649
Epoch 2/2 1400 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4534 | generator 2.3234
Epoch 2/2 1450 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5873 | generator 1.1128
Epoch 2/2 1500 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2538 | generator 2.8911
Epoch 2/2 1550 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2159 | generator 2.7380
Epoch 2/2 1600 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3005 | generator 2.1514
Epoch 2/2 1650 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2684 | generator 2.2439
Epoch 2/2 1700 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4483 | generator 1.4417
Epoch 2/2 1750 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 1.2231 | generator 0.5070
Epoch 2/2 1800 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3104 | generator 1.8373
Epoch 2/2 1850 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3925 | generator 3.2273

CelebA

Run your GANs on CelebA. It will take around 20 minutes on the average GPU to run one epoch. You can run the whole epoch or stop when it starts to generate realistic faces.

In [13]:
batch_size = 64
z_dim = 100 
learning_rate = 0.0005
beta1 = 0.4

"""
DON'T MODIFY ANYTHING IN THIS CELL THAT IS BELOW THIS LINE
"""
epochs = 1

celeba_dataset = helper.Dataset('celeba', glob(os.path.join(data_dir, 'img_align_celeba/*.jpg')))
with tf.Graph().as_default():
    train(epochs, batch_size, z_dim, learning_rate, beta1, celeba_dataset.get_batches,
          celeba_dataset.shape, celeba_dataset.image_mode)
Epoch 1/1 50 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5771 | generator 1.6792
Epoch 1/1 100 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1596 | generator 3.4013
Epoch 1/1 150 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3450 | generator 3.8277
Epoch 1/1 200 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4305 | generator 1.5969
Epoch 1/1 250 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3513 | generator 6.9122
Epoch 1/1 300 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8379 | generator 1.2523
Epoch 1/1 350 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1173 | generator 3.8942
Epoch 1/1 400 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.3705 | generator 3.6235
Epoch 1/1 450 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1149 | generator 2.8746
Epoch 1/1 500 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 2.0160 | generator 0.3516
Epoch 1/1 550 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0804 | generator 3.6826
Epoch 1/1 600 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 4.2622 | generator 2.0269
Epoch 1/1 650 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0419 | generator 5.0025
Epoch 1/1 700 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1171 | generator 4.8640
Epoch 1/1 750 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1081 | generator 3.2071
Epoch 1/1 800 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1605 | generator 8.3998
Epoch 1/1 850 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.6112 | generator 2.3207
Epoch 1/1 900 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1583 | generator 2.8226
Epoch 1/1 950 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1058 | generator 2.8729
Epoch 1/1 1000 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0275 | generator 5.1063
Epoch 1/1 1050 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4555 | generator 1.1902
Epoch 1/1 1100 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0215 | generator 5.6758
Epoch 1/1 1150 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2002 | generator 2.0916
Epoch 1/1 1200 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2893 | generator 2.2958
Epoch 1/1 1250 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 3.1147 | generator 0.1013
Epoch 1/1 1300 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.8949 | generator 0.6621
Epoch 1/1 1350 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4031 | generator 1.5303
Epoch 1/1 1400 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.1005 | generator 3.1405
Epoch 1/1 1450 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0939 | generator 3.2195
Epoch 1/1 1500 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0329 | generator 6.2996
Epoch 1/1 1550 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0525 | generator 3.8747
Epoch 1/1 1600 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4509 | generator 1.1575
Epoch 1/1 1650 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0303 | generator 4.4822
Epoch 1/1 1700 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0226 | generator 7.2451
Epoch 1/1 1750 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.4032 | generator 1.8721
Epoch 1/1 1800 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.0153 | generator 6.1677
Epoch 1/1 1850 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.5460 | generator 2.6431
Epoch 1/1 1900 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2421 | generator 2.0877
Epoch 1/1 1950 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 0.2471 | generator 1.9915
Epoch 1/1 2000 steps - training losses:  discriminator: 2.2686 | generator 0.1684
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
KeyboardInterrupt                         Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-13-aebc62be9443> in <module>()
     12 with tf.Graph().as_default():
     13     train(epochs, batch_size, z_dim, learning_rate, beta1, celeba_dataset.get_batches,
---> 14           celeba_dataset.shape, celeba_dataset.image_mode)

<ipython-input-11-c9592c19dfc9> in train(epoch_count, batch_size, z_dim, learning_rate, beta1, get_batches, data_shape, data_image_mode)
     47                 _ = sess.run(d_train_op, feed_dict={input_real: batch_images,
     48                                                     input_z: z_batch,
---> 49                                                     lr:learning_rate})
     50                 _ = sess.run(g_train_op, feed_dict={input_real: batch_images,
     51                                                     input_z: z_batch,

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.py in run(self, fetches, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
    776     try:
    777       result = self._run(None, fetches, feed_dict, options_ptr,
--> 778                          run_metadata_ptr)
    779       if run_metadata:
    780         proto_data = tf_session.TF_GetBuffer(run_metadata_ptr)

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.py in _run(self, handle, fetches, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
    980     if final_fetches or final_targets:
    981       results = self._do_run(handle, final_targets, final_fetches,
--> 982                              feed_dict_string, options, run_metadata)
    983     else:
    984       results = []

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.py in _do_run(self, handle, target_list, fetch_list, feed_dict, options, run_metadata)
   1030     if handle is None:
   1031       return self._do_call(_run_fn, self._session, feed_dict, fetch_list,
-> 1032                            target_list, options, run_metadata)
   1033     else:
   1034       return self._do_call(_prun_fn, self._session, handle, feed_dict,

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.py in _do_call(self, fn, *args)
   1037   def _do_call(self, fn, *args):
   1038     try:
-> 1039       return fn(*args)
   1040     except errors.OpError as e:
   1041       message = compat.as_text(e.message)

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/tensorflow/python/client/session.py in _run_fn(session, feed_dict, fetch_list, target_list, options, run_metadata)
   1019         return tf_session.TF_Run(session, options,
   1020                                  feed_dict, fetch_list, target_list,
-> 1021                                  status, run_metadata)
   1022 
   1023     def _prun_fn(session, handle, feed_dict, fetch_list):

KeyboardInterrupt: 

Submitting This Project

When submitting this project, make sure to run all the cells before saving the notebook. Save the notebook file as "dlnd_face_generation.ipynb" and save it as a HTML file under "File" -> "Download as". Include the "helper.py" and "problem_unittests.py" files in your submission.